| Immunogen | RatPCNAmadeintheproteinAvectorpR1T2T | 
| Clone | PC10 | 
| Concentration | PleaserefertotheCertificateofAnalysisforthelot-specificconcentration. | 
| Host | Mouse | 
| Specificity | ClonePC10recognizesPCNAfromallvertebrateandinsectspeciestestedandhasbeenusedtoidentifytransformedcells(Kurki,1988),proliferatingcellsinsolidtumors(Smetana,1983),andblastcellsinleukemiapatients(Takasaki,1984).ImmunohistochemistrywithclonePC10hasbeenusedtostudytheexpressionofPCNAinparaffinsectionsofnormaltissuesandlymphoidneoplasms(Hall,1990).Inproliferatingcells,PCNAstainingpatternispredominantlynuclear.Bywesternblot,theantibodydetectsapolypeptidemigratingat36kDawithanisoelectricpointof4.8. | 
| Isotype | IgG2a | 
| SpeciesReactivity |  | 
| AntibodyType | MonoclonalAntibody | 
| EntrezGeneNumber |  | 
| EntrezGeneSummary | TheproteinencodedbythisgeneisfoundinthenucleusandisacofactorofDNApolymerasedelta.TheencodedproteinactsasahomotrimerandhelpsincreasetheprocessivityofleADIngstrandsynthesisduringDNAreplication.InresponsetoDNAdamage,thisproteinisubiquitinatedandisinvolvedintheRAD6-dependentDNArepairpathway.Twotranscriptvariantsencodingthesameproteinhavebeenfoundforthisgene.Pseudogenesofthisgenehavebeendescribedonchromosome4andontheXchromosome. | 
| GeneSymbol |  | 
| UniProtNumber |  | 
| UniProtSummary | FUNCTION:SwissProt:P12004#ThisproteinisanauxiliaryproteinofDNApolymerasedeltaandisinvolvedinthecontrolofeukaryoticDNAreplicationbyincreasingthepolymerase"sprocessibilityduringelongationoftheleadingstrand. SIZE:261aminoacids;28769Da
 SUBUNIT:Homotrimer.InteractswithKCTD10(Bysimilarity).Formsacomplexwithactivator1heteropentamerinthepresenceofATP.InteractswithPOLH,POLK,DNMT1,ERCC5/XPG,FEN1,CDC6,APEX2andPOLDIP2.InteractswithEXO1andSHPRH.
 SUBCELLULARLOCATION:Nucleus.
 PTM:Uponmethylmethanesulfonate-inducedDNAdamage,mono-ubiquitinatedbytheUBE2B-RAD18complexonLys-164.Thisinducesnon-canonicalpoly-ubiquitinationonLys-164through"Lys-63"linkageofubiquitinmoietiesbytheE2complexUBE2N-UBE2V2andtheE3ligaseSHPRH,whihisrequiredforDNArepair.
 DISEASE:SwissProt:P12004#Antibodiesarepresentinserafrompatientswithsystemiclupuserythematosus.
 SIMILARITY:SwissProt:P12004##BelongstothePCNAfamily.
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